Jhulan Goswami
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Jhulan Nishit Goswami (born 25 November 1982) is an Indian
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
er. She plays as a right-arm medium fast bowler and right-handed batter. She is one of the fastest (female) bowler of all times and considered one of the greatest bowlers to ever play the sport. She played 204 ODI matches before her retirement from international cricket in 2022, taking 255 wickets, and holds the record for taking the most number of wickets in Women's One Day International cricket. Goswami won the ICC Women's Player of the Year award in
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and the M.A. Chidambaram trophy for Best Women's Cricketer in 2011. She rose to number one in the ICC Women's ODI bowling rankings in January 2016.


Career

Goswami was born to a middle-class family in the town of Chakdaha in the Nadia district of West Bengal on 25 November 1982. She took up
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
at the age of 15, and was previously a
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fan. Goswami began to take interest in cricket when she watched the
1992 Cricket World Cup The 1992 Cricket World Cup (officially the Benson & Hedges World Cup 1992) was the fifth staging of the Cricket World Cup, organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC). It was held in Australia and New Zealand from 22 February to 25 Mar ...
on TV. She took further interest in the sport after watching Australian batter Belinda Clark in the 1997 Women’s Cricket World Cup. As Chakdaha did not have any cricket facilities at the time, Goswami travelled to Kolkata to play cricket. Soon after finishing her training in Kolkata, Goswami was called up to the
Bengal women's cricket team The Bengal women's cricket team is a women's cricket team that represents the Indian state of West Bengal. The team competes in the Women's Senior One Day Trophy and the Women's Senior T20 Trophy. The won the One Day Trophy in 2018–19, bea ...
. At the age of 19, she made her international debut in 2002 in a one-day International Match against England in Chennai. Her Test debut came on 14 January 2002 against England in Lucknow. Goswami along with Mithali Raj guided Indian Women’s Cricket team to first Test series win in England in 2006–07 season. During the same season, Goswami helped Indian Women Cricket team to get their first victory against England, making a fifty as nightwatchman in the first Test at
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and taking her career best match figures of 10 for 78–5 for 33 and 5 for 45 – in the second test at Taunton. In 2007 Jhulan was a member of Asian squad in the Afro-Asia tournament in India and also won the ICC Women’s Cricketer of the Year (when no Indian male cricketer bagged an individual award). Later in 2008, she took over the captaincy from Mithali Raj and held till 2011. In 2008, she also became the fourth woman to reach 100 wickets in ODIs at
Asia Cup The Asian Cricket Council Asia Cup is a men's One Day International and Twenty20 International cricket tournament. It was established in 1983 when the Asian Cricket Council was founded as a measure to promote goodwill between Asian countries. ...
. She led India in 25 ODIs. In 2010 she was awarded the
Arjun Award The Arjuna Award, officially known as Arjuna Awards for Outstanding Performance in Sports and Games, is the second-highest sporting honour of India, the highest being the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award. The award is named after Arjuna, one ...
and in 2012 she became second Indian women cricketer to receive Padma Shri after Diana Edulji. She has 40 Test wickets in her name in 10 matches. Overall she has 271 international wickets in 223 games and has scored 1593 runs with three 50s. She is the highest wicket taker in WODIs going past Australian Cathryn Fitzpatrick record of 180 wickets. She achieved the feat during the Women’s Quadrangular Series in South Africa. On 7 February 2018 Jhulan became the first woman cricketer to reach 200 wickets in one day cricket. She has 200 wickets in 166 matches at an average of 21.76 with two 5 wickets and 4 four wickets hauls. In ODIs she has 995 runs in 166 matches. In 2011 where India failed to win, she took 6 for 31 against New Zealand. In May 2017, Goswami became the leading wicket-taker in ODIs when she took her 181st wicket against South Africa at PUK Oval,
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, surpassing Australia's Cathryn Fitzpatrick. Goswami was part of the Indian team to reach the final of the
2017 Women's Cricket World Cup The 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup was an international women's cricket tournament that took place in England from 24 June to 23 July 2017. It was the eleventh edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, and the third to be held in England (after ...
where the team lost to England by nine runs.England v India: Women's World Cup final – live!
''The Guardian'', 23 July 2017.
Jhulan Goswami said on 19 September 2017 that a biopic on her is in the making with the working title ''Chakdaha Express''. The biopic will be directed by Sushanta Das, it will trace Goswami's journey from the Vivekananda Park nets in Kolkata to the Lord's cricket ground in London, where India lost the World Cup final against England in July. In February 2018, she became the first bowler to take 200 wickets in WODIs. In April 2018, an Indian postage stamp was issued in her honour. In March 2022, in the
2022 Women's Cricket World Cup The 2022 ICC Women's Cricket World Cup was the twelfth edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, which was held in New Zealand in March and April 2022. It was originally scheduled for 6 February to 7 March 2021 but was postponed by one year due ...
, Goswami became the first bowler to take 250 wickets in WODI cricket. In September 2018, against Sri Lanka, she took her 300th wicket in international cricket. In November 2020, Goswami was nominated for the ICC Women's ODI Cricketer of the Decade award. In May 2021, she was named in India's Test squad for their one-off match against the
England women's cricket team The England women's cricket team represents England and Wales in international women's cricket. Since 1998, they have been governed by the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB), having been previously governed by the Women's Cricket Association ...
. In January 2022, she was named in India's team for the
2022 Women's Cricket World Cup The 2022 ICC Women's Cricket World Cup was the twelfth edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, which was held in New Zealand in March and April 2022. It was originally scheduled for 6 February to 7 March 2021 but was postponed by one year due ...
in New Zealand. On 12 March 2022, she became the highest wicket taker in Women's World Cup overtaking previous record of Lyn Fullston. Goswami retired from international cricket in September 2022, with her final match coming against England at Lord's, with India winning by 16 runs. She will continue to be in the Bengal squad as a mentor/player.


Coaching career

She was appointed as a bowling consultant for India women's national cricket team under the head coach Ramesh Powar. She is playing as a player-coach in Indian Team.


Awards, honors and titles

* 2007 –
ICC Women's Cricketer of the Year The International Cricket Council (ICC) Women's Cricketer of the Year (known as the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Award since 2017 in memory of pioneering women's cricket player and administrator Rachael Heyhoe Flint) is an award given annually as part ...
* Captain of Indian Women's Cricket Team (2008–2011) * Fastest Bowler * 2010 – Arjuna Award * 2012 – Padma Shri * Leading International Wicket Taker


Legacy

* ''Chakda Xpress'' the bipoic of Jhulan Goswami, directed by Prosit Roy, starring
Anushka Sharma Anushka Sharma (; born 1 May 1988) is an Indian actress and former producer who works in Hindi films. She has received several awards, including a Filmfare Award. One of the highest-paid actresses in India as of 2018, she has appeared in '' F ...
will be premiered on Netflix. By this she is the second Indian female cricketer to have a biopic to her credit following Mithali Raj. ( Taapsee Pannu portrayed her in 2022 film ''
Shabaash Mithu ''Shabaash Mithu'' is a 2022 Indian Hindi-language biographical sports drama film directed by Srijit Mukherji and produced by Viacom18 Studios. The film based on the life of former Test and ODI captain of the India women's national cricket ...
'', a biopic on Mithali Raj.)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Goswami, Jhulan 1983 births Living people Bengal women cricketers East Zone women cricketers India women One Day International cricketers India women Test cricketers India women Twenty20 International cricketers Indian women cricket captains Indian women cricketers Recipients of the Arjuna Award Recipients of the Padma Shri in sports People from Nadia district Cricketers from West Bengal IPL Trailblazers cricketers International Cricket Council Cricketer of the Year